Rare Nickels That Might Make You Rich – When most people think of valuable coins, they imagine rare gold or silver pieces. But did you know that some nickels—yes, five-cent coins—can be worth thousands or even hundreds of thousands of dollars? While the vast majority of U.S. nickels are only worth face value, a select few have become highly sought-after treasures among coin collectors.
Here’s a list of 10 rare nickels that could potentially make you rich overnight if you’re lucky enough to find one in your change.
Table of Contents
1. 1913 Liberty Head Nickel
The most famous and valuable nickel in the world is the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel. Only five examples are known to exist, making it one of the rarest coins in numismatic history. The design had already been discontinued when these coins were mysteriously struck, possibly by a rogue mint employee. In 2018, one of these legendary nickels sold for over $3.7 million at auction.
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2. 1919-D Buffalo Nickel
This rare Buffalo Nickel from the Denver Mint is prized for its low mintage and high-grade specimens. In near-perfect condition (graded MS-67), this coin has fetched over $460,000 at auctions. Its scarcity in top condition makes it a crown jewel for collectors of early 20th-century American coinage.
3. 1926-S Buffalo Nickel
With a mintage of just over 900,000, the 1926-S Buffalo Nickel may not seem particularly rare, but high-quality examples are extremely scarce. A pristine MS-67 graded specimen sold for more than $350,000, proving that condition plays a crucial role in determining value.
4. 1937-D 3-Legged Buffalo Nickel
A production error caused the buffalo’s front leg to be partially worn away on some 1937-D nickels, giving rise to the “3-Legged Buffalo” variety. This mistake created a major collector favorite. High-grade versions of this coin can command well over $250,000, especially in uncirculated condition.
5. 1927-D Buffalo Nickel
Another high-value Buffalo Nickel from the Denver Mint, the 1927-D is notable for its extreme rarity in top grades. With very few surviving in mint state, this coin is a must-have for serious collectors. A PCGS MS-67 example once sold for over $211,500.
6. 1964 Jefferson Nickel (Accented Hair Variety)
While most post-war nickels aren’t collectible, the 1964 Accented Hair variety is an exception. It features a distinct redesign of Thomas Jefferson’s hair, which was later modified. Due to its limited mintage and unique appearance, this variety can fetch more than $100,000 in top condition.
7. 1885 Shield Nickel
One of the key dates in the Shield Nickel series, the 1885 issue is known for its low mintage and poor strike quality. High-grade survivors are exceptionally rare. A PR-65 example sold for nearly $200,000, making it one of the most valuable pre-Buffalo nickels.
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8. 1912-D Liberty Head Nickel (Full Steps)
Liberty Head Nickels with “Full Steps” on the Monticello reverse are highly prized. The 1912-D Full Steps variety is especially rare and desirable. One example sold for $161,000, highlighting how small details can significantly increase a coin’s value.
9. 1920-D Buffalo Nickel
Known for its weak strikes and scarcity in high grade, the 1920-D Buffalo Nickel is a tough date to find in mint condition. Collectors are willing to pay up to $150,000 or more for a coin in pristine shape.
10. 1925-S Buffalo Nickel
The 1925-S Buffalo Nickel from the San Francisco Mint is another scarce date in the series. With a mintage under a million and few surviving in top condition, this coin is a prized addition to any collection. A high-grade example recently sold for $149,500.
How to Check If You Have a Valuable Nickel
If you’re curious whether you might own one of these rare coins, here’s what to do:
- Look at the Year and Mint Mark: Use a magnifying glass to identify the year and mint mark (like D for Denver or S for San Francisco).
- Check for Errors or Varieties: Look for unusual features like missing legs on the buffalo or distinct hairlines on Jefferson.
- Grade the Coin: Educate yourself on coin grading or take it to a professional grading service like PCGS or NGC.
- Consult Price Guides: Use resources like the Red Book or online databases to get an idea of current market values.
While finding a rare nickel in your pocket change is a long shot, it’s not impossible. Millions of old coins still circulate today, hidden in jars, old collections, or family heirlooms. Whether you’re a seasoned numismatist or just someone who likes to keep an eye out for something special, knowing what to look for could lead to a life-changing discovery.
So next time you get change at the store, don’t just toss those nickels aside—you might be holding a piece of history worth a fortune.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are all old nickels valuable?
No, only certain rare nickels with low mintages, errors, or historical significance are valuable.
What makes a nickel worth thousands of dollars?
Rarity, condition, mint mark, and unique features like design errors or varieties can significantly increase a nickel’s value.
How can I tell if my nickel is rare?
Check the year, mint mark, and look for errors or distinct features. Getting it graded by a professional service helps determine its rarity.
Which nickel is the most expensive ever sold?
The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel holds the record, selling for over $3.7 million.
Can I find valuable nickels in everyday change?
It’s unlikely but possible. Many rare coins have been discovered in circulation, coin jars, or inherited collections.