Why Collectors Pay $460K for the 1919-D Buffalo Nickel – While not as famous as its elusive cousin, the 1913 Liberty Head Nickel, the 1919-D Buffalo Nickel has carved out its own impressive legacy in the world of coin collecting. In a recent high-profile sale, one example of this coin fetched an astonishing $460,000, drawing attention from numismatists and investors alike. But what makes this particular nickel so valuable?
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A Key Date with Low Mintage
The Buffalo Nickel, officially known as the Indian Head Nickel, was minted from 1913 to 1938. Designed by sculptor James Earle Fraser, it features a proud Native American on the obverse and a majestic American bison on the reverse.
Also Read: This 1913 Liberty Head Nickel Sold for $3.7 Million — Here’s Why
Among all Buffalo Nickels, the 1919-D stands out due to its low mintage — only 1,129,000 coins were produced at the Denver Mint (denoted by the “D” mint mark). This relatively small number, especially compared to other years, makes it a key date in the series.
High Demand in Top Condition
What really drives the value of the 1919-D Buffalo Nickel is its condition. The coin that sold for $460,000 was graded MS-67 Full Horn (FH) by the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS). The “Full Horn” designation means the horn on the bison’s front leg is fully visible — a detail often worn down due to the coin’s high-relief design.
Coins in such pristine, well-preserved condition are rare, especially for a piece over a century old. Collectors are willing to pay top dollar for specimens that have retained their original luster and detail without signs of circulation or damage.
Also Read: 10 Rare Nickels That Might Make You Rich Overnight
Historical Significance
Minted just after World War I, the 1919-D Buffalo Nickel also carries historical weight. It represents a pivotal time in American history and is part of a series that symbolizes the spirit of the early 20th century. Its artistic design and connection to early U.S. coinage make it a favorite among collectors who appreciate both beauty and history.
Final Thoughts
While $460,000 may seem like a staggering amount for a five-cent piece, the 1919-D Buffalo Nickel is far more than pocket change. Its rarity, demand in top grades, and iconic design contribute to its impressive price tag. For serious collectors, owning one of these coins is not just an investment — it’s a way to hold a piece of American numismatic artistry and history.
FAQs
Why is the 1919-D Buffalo Nickel valuable?
It has a low mintage and is highly sought after in high grades like MS-67 Full Horn.
How much did it sell for?
A top-condition 1919-D Buffalo Nickel sold for $460,000.
What does “Full Horn” mean on a Buffalo Nickel?
It means the bison’s front horn is fully visible, a rare trait due to the coin’s design.
Who designed the Buffalo Nickel?
It was designed by sculptor James Earle Fraser.
How many 1919-D Buffalo Nickels were made?
Only 1,129,000 were minted in Denver.
